Don’t stop just yet! A simple, effective, and socially responsible approach to bus-stop consolidation
Document Type
Journal Article
Publication Date
2016
Subject Area
place - urban, place - north america, mode - bus, infrastructure - stop, operations - service span, operations - frequency, planning - service quality
Keywords
Public transit, Bus operations, Bus stop consolidation, Stop spacing, Service coverage, Walking distance
Abstract
Bus-stop consolidation is one of the most cost-effective ways for a transit agency to improve the quality of their bus services. By removing unnecessary stops, buses will have reduced runtimes, which can lead to higher frequencies and/or fewer buses on a route. Unfortunately, current research on bus stop consolidation and stop spacing focuses on complex mathematical models that are difficult for agencies to apply, and that overlook many important real-world considerations. The goal of this paper is to propose a new bus stop consolidation methodology that is realistic, simple, and effective, while at the same time being sensitive to people with reduced mobility and adaptable to the needs of different agencies. The new methodology is tested on the bus network of the Société de transport de Montreal (STM). Adopting this simple methodology is expected to remove 23 % of the network’s stops while only reducing the system coverage area by 1 %. The removal of these stops could result in morning-peak savings of 109 h of operating time and the elimination of a bus from up to 75 routes at the system level. This methodology can be applied to any urban bus network, and thus can be of interest to transit agencies and transportation researchers.
Rights
Permission to publish the abstract has been given by SpringerLink, copyright remains with them.
Recommended Citation
Stewart, C. & El-Geneidy, A. (2016). Don’t stop just yet! A simple, effective, and socially responsible approach to bus-stop consolidation. Public Transport, Vol. 8, pp. 1-23.
