Exploring the nuanced correlation between built environment and the integrated travel of dockless bike-sharing and metro at origin-route-destination level

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

2025

Subject Area

mode - bike, mode - subway/metro, planning - integration, land use - impacts

Keywords

Public transit, dockless bike-sharing (DBS)

Abstract

As an essential mode of last-mile connectivity for public transit, dockless bike-sharing (DBS) has garnered increasing attention in the analysis of feeder trips. However, most previous studies have primarily focused on land use attributes around stations, neglecting the influence of factors at other stages such as trip origins and route environments. To address these gaps, this study employs XGBoost and SHAP to analyze the relationship between built environment attributes and DBS-metro integrated travel at origin-route-destination level based on multi-source geographic data such as DBS trajectory data, streetscape images, and POIs. The results indicate that route-built environment factors have a stronger influence on DBS-metro integration than traditional 5D attributes. Furthermore, the influence of built environment factors is nonlinear. When the green view index is between 0.15 and 0.25, residents are attracted to using DBS to reach the metro. Moreover, this study identifies interaction effects between cycling distance and other factors. The research findings provide scientific support for operators to allocate vehicles and transportation planners to undertake community regeneration and develop sustainable transportation systems.

Rights

Permission to publish the abstract has been given by Elsevier, copyright remains with them.

Comments

Sustainable Cities and Society Home Page:

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/22106707

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