Hybrid real-time bus bridging optimization tactic for a disrupted railway: fine-tuning routing and temporary-adding routing

Document Type

Journal Article

Publication Date

2025

Subject Area

place - asia, place - urban, mode - bus, mode - rail, operations - scheduling, technology - intelligent transport systems

Keywords

Railway disruption, rolling horizon method, heterogeneous risk-taking behaviour, bus bridging service

Abstract

The bus bridging method (BBM) is a promising approach to handle disrupted railway operations. Traditional BBMs usually lead to unfairness for passengers who use existing normal bus service. Different from previous studies, this study proposes a hybrid BBM that combines the fine-tuning bus bridging method (F-BBM) with the temporary-adding bus bridging method (T-BBM). This new BBM not only contributes to timely connecting the stranded passenger flow (efficiency), but also ensures the serviceability for original bus passengers (fairness). This paper develops a multinomial logit-based passenger travel choice model to capture heterogeneous impacts on stranded passengers. Additionally, a rolling-horizon approach is used to track the passenger flow dynamics. A case study of the Shanghai Jinshan commuter railway shows that the proposed new hybrid BBM can achieve a 26.33% and 40.57% reduction in total delays, in comparison with using a non-dynamic schedule and a scenario without using the BBM, respectively.

Rights

Permission to publish the abstract has been given by Taylor&Francis, copyright remains with them.

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